HALIM, JUNETTY (2000) Hubungan Antara Religius Dan Harga Diri Dengan Level Stress Individu Pada Masa Menopause. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Tarumanagara.
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Abstract
The biological event of menopause occurs when a woman stop ovulating and menstruating and can no longer bear children, which generally considered to have occurred one year after the last menstrual period. On menopause period, there are various physiological and psychological changes occurs. These changes are a potential stressor that increasing level stress on middle age. But the fact shows that middle age women do not have a same level of stress. This condition shows that it is not the stressor itself that caused stress, but a person's perception of the stressor. There are various factors that influence person's perception of the stressor. This research are focused on two of them, that is religiousity and self-esteem. This research aimed to see the relationship between religiousity and self-esteem toward individual's level of stress on menopause period and the effect of both of them to predict individual's level of stress on menopause period. Religiousity here, defined as individual religious commitment to his religion that including five basic dimensions: The experiential, ideological, ritualistic, intellectual, and consequential dimension. And self esteem here, refers to the evaluation that individual makes and customarily maintain with regard to himself. This evaluation including four aspects: self acceptance-self derogation, parent-family, leadership-popularity, and assertiveness-anxieties. The subject of this research are 50 christian woman who have experiencing menopause, and come from selected five churches in Jakarta. All of the subjects are given questionnaire to be answered. This questionnaire are measurement of religiousity, self-esteem, and level of stress. With correlation of Pearson product moment, there is significant negative relation between degree of religiousity and level of stress (r=-0,485; p = 0.00), and also significance negative relation between self-esteem and level of stress (r=-0,553; p=0,00). Beside, with multiple regression analysis, there is significant effect of self esteem and religiousity and self-esteem toward level of stress (R2 =0,478; p=0,00). From the result of this research, we can take conclusion that there is correlation between high religiousity and high self-esteem toward low level of stress on menopause period. Because of that, increasing religious life and developing positive self-esteem are one of the effective way to coping with stressor on menopause period.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Skripsi) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | Henny E. Wirawan, M.Hum, Psi. dan Martha J. W. Setiawati, Psi. |
| Subjects: | Skripsi/Tugas Akhir Skripsi/Tugas Akhir > Fakultas Psikologi |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Psikologi > Psikologi |
| Depositing User: | Admin Fakultas Psikologi |
| Date Deposited: | 31 Jan 2019 07:20 |
| Last Modified: | 08 Jul 2022 05:57 |
| URI: | http://repository.untar.ac.id/id/eprint/9753 |
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